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Erasmus walk

The historical heart

Erasmus
 
This short walk takes you up the Rheinsprung to the mount on which the cathedral (Münster) stands. This was the scene of some major events in Basel's history. With its position of strategic importance on the Rhine and clear views across the river to the north, it has been the site of human occupation for 22 centuries. Settlements were established here by both Celts and Romans, the remains of which can be seen to this day. In 1440, during the Council of Basel, Pope Felix V was elected here. Until the Reformation (1529), the cathedral mount also served as the residence of the prince bishop. Today, this is an attractive residential area of a more secular nature, as well as home to some administrative offices and museums. The cathedral square (Münsterplatz) - one of the most beautiful squares in Europe - is a place of peaceful tranquillity. However, during the numerous events which take place here in the course of the year (open-air cinema, the autumn fair, and concerts), it is transformed into a scene of lively festivity.

The promontory on the river side of the cathedral commands a panoramic view, once enjoyed by kings and popes: A view that sweeps over the hills of the Black Forest in Germany and the Vosges in France, as well as the point in the river Rhine known as the "knee", where it changes its westerly course to flow north. Explore the cathedral, which boasts various Romanesque features that are still very well preserved and the adjoining cloister, with its tombs of famous Basel families. In the cathedral itself, numerous historical figures lie buried, including Erasmus of Rotterdam. The walk back to the bustle of the market square leads you down one of Basel's main shopping streets, the Freie Strasse.

to the Erasmus walk

 
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